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Yellow Gold Solitaire Oval Cut Diamond

Your Guide to Buying the Perfect Engagement Ring

Getting ready to pop the question?

Choosing an engagement ring is one of the most exciting (and nerve-wracking) parts of the journey.

But don’t worry—we’ve got you covered!

Follow these 8 simple steps, and you’ll be well on your way to finding the perfect ring without the stress.

Step 1

Set a Budget

Before you start scrolling through endless ring options, take a moment to decide how much you're comfortable spending.

There’s no magic number — it’s all about what makes sense for you.

Your budget will help guide decisions on diamond size, quality, and setting, so it's a great place to start.

Step 2

Choose the Diamond Shape That Matches Your Style

The diamond shape is commonly referred to as the diamond cut but is not to be confused with the cut discussed under the 4C’s of Diamonds.

The shape of the diamond is a huge part of a ring’s personality. Do you want something classic? A round brilliant is the go-to. Prefer something trendy? Oval and pear shapes are super popular right now. Want a bold, sophisticated look? An emerald or princess cut might be your best bet.

Different shapes also affect how big the diamond looks on the finger—oval and marquise cuts appear larger per carat than round diamonds. Think about style, hand appearance, and sparkle factor when making your choice!

Emerald Cut Shape Diamond Engagement Rings

Emerald Cut Shape

Rectangular facets that beautifully accentuated the stone’s clarity.

Oval Cut Diamond

Oval Cut Shape

The oval cut optimizes carat, giving the illusion of a larger stone.

Marquise Cut Diamond

Marquise Cut Shape

Elongate the finger of the wearer for an appearance of great size and grandeur.

Round Brilliant Cut Shape Diamond Engagement Ring

Round Cut Shape

Optimum light refraction and sparkle makes it is the most popular diamond shape.

Pear Shape Cut Diamond

Pear Cut Shape

Combining the brilliance and design of the Round and the Marquise cuts

Heart Shape Cut Diamond

Heart Shape Cut

This unique and symbolic shape will definitely draw attention.

Radiant Cut Shape Diamond Engagement Ring

Radiant Cut Shape

The most brilliant of the rectangular cut diamonds - a popular choice!

Other Shapes Include:

Asscher Cut Shape

This unique shape is a square emerald, with linear facets.

Princess Cut Shape

A contemporary cut, with optimal fire and brilliance.

Cushion Cut Shape

With soft corners, a beautiful alternative to a round or princess cut.

There are also other, less popular diamond cut shapes such as the Baguette, Trilliant, Principle, Briolette, Trapezoid and also hybrid diamond cut shapes such as the Radiant-Cut Modified Brilliant

Classic Cuts

Some classic cuts include Old European and Old Mine Cut.

Step 3

Decide on Diamond Size & Quality

The diamond is the showpiece upon which the rest of the ring is built. We have a large selection of loose natural diamonds for sale.

Carat weight determines how big the diamond looks, but it’s not the only thing that matters.

Keep these factors in mind:

  • Budget – Larger diamonds cost more, so balance size with other factors.
  • Finger size – A 1-carat diamond looks bigger on smaller fingers.
  • Shape – Some shapes maximize carat weight better than others (oval, pear, and marquise look bigger than round or princess cuts).

Once you’ve settled on size, focus on the the res of the Four Cs:

  • Cut (most important!) – Always prioritize an Excellent or Ideal cut for maximum brilliance.
  • Color – G-H color diamonds give you near-colorless beauty at a better value.
  • Clarity – VS1-VS2 or SI1-SI2 stones look flawless to the naked eye without the hefty price tag.

Below is a summary of the basic elements we discuss with our clients during our consultations.

We also have a more in-depth discussion of the 4 C’s of diamonds that determine their characteristics.

Diamond Icon

Diamond Carat

Diamond carat is essentially the weight of the diamond.

One carat equals 0.2 grams or 200 milligrams. A higher carat diamond is usually more valuable

Diamond Icon

Diamond Color

The color of a diamond refers to how much color the diamond lets through.

A colorless diamond will let through more light and be more valuable.

Diamond Icon

Diamond Clarity

Diamond clarity indicates the number of flaws a diamond has.

Flaws are inclusions (naturally occurring) or blemishes (incurred at the time of cutting).

Diamond Icon

Diamond Cut

Generally confused with the shape, diamond cut refers to the reflective qualities of the diamond.

Good finishes and angles in a cut provide brilliance to the diamond.

Step 4

Choose the Setting & Style

When choosing an engagement ring, two key elements shape its overall look: the style and the setting.

The ring style defines the overall design and vibe—whether it’s classic and timeless, modern and sleek, or vintage and intricate. It’s all about the ring’s personality and how it reflects your (or your partner’s) taste.

The ring setting, on the other hand, refers to how the diamond or gemstone is secured to the band. This affects both the ring’s durability and how much sparkle it gives off. From elegant solitaires to dazzling halo settings, the setting plays a big role in the ring’s overall beauty.

Together, the style and setting create the perfect engagement ring that feels just right for you.

Ring Design Examples

Celine - Halo Setting Engagement Rings Pittsburgh

Halo Engagement Ring

Large stone with smaller stones stones encircling it. It lends additional emphasis and sparkle to the center stone and makes it appear bigger.

Harper - Solitaire Engagement Rings Pittsburgh

Solitaire Engagement Ring

This setting has only one large stone in the middle of the band.

Diane - Three Stone Engagement Rings Pittsburgh

Three Stone Engagement Ring

Usually a larger stone in the middle with two smaller stones on the sides. It traditionally represented the present, future, and past of the couple, with the largest presenting the present.

Kendall - Hidden Halo Engagement Rings Pittsburgh - Side View

Hidden Halo Engagement Ring

This setting differs from the halo in the sense that the smaller stones that encircles it, is set below the large stone. It is therefore more visible from the side than the top view.

Rachel - Pave Engagement Rings Pittsburgh

Pavè Engagement Ring

Pavè is French for paved, so smaller stones are set along the shank of the band in a manner that resembles cobble stones. It gives the appearance of a solid diamond surface because the diamonds are set so closely together. 

Katherine - Side Stone Engagement RIngs Pittsburgh

Side Stone Engagement Ring

Variation of the three stone setting, but can be expanded to include a five-stone ring.

bella-prong setting engagement rings Pittsburgh

Prong Setting Engagement Ring

Metal claws (prongs) hold the stone in place, allowing more light exposure.

Ava - Split Shank Engagement Rings Pittsburgh - Side View

Split-Shank Engagement Ring

The band splits into two as it reaches the center stone. This design can add visual interest and a sense of uniqueness to the ring.

All of these stunning diamond engagement rings are available from our Pittsburgh Jewelry store.

Step 5

Pick the Metal Type

Although cost might play a role in deciding the metal you would like to use, this decision is mainly influenced by personal preference and style.

Engagement rings in different precious metals

White Gold

White gold is an alloy of gold mixed with white metals such as nickel, palladium, or silver. It is then plated with rhodium to enhance its whiteness.

It has a sleek and contemporary look, and pairs well with various gemstones, complementing different styles of settings and designs. It is generally more affordable than platinum, providing a white metal option at a lower price point.

Yellow Gold

It is pure gold mixed with alloy metals like copper and zinc.

It is a classic choice with a timeless appeal, making it suitable for traditional and vintage-inspired designs.

Yellow gold has been a traditional choice for engagement rings for centuries, adding a sense of history and heritage.

Rose Gold

Gold alloyed with copper, giving it a rosy or pinkish hue.

It has a romantic and feminine appearance. Less common than white or yellow gold, rose gold offers a unique and distinctive look.

The warm tones of rose gold can complement various gemstones and add a touch of warmth to the overall design.

Platinum

Platinum is a naturally white metal that is used in jewelry.

It is exceptionally durable and resistant to tarnish, making it a great choice for those who lead active lifestyles.

It is hypoallergenic and suitable for individuals with metal sensitivities.

Unlike white gold, platinum does not require rhodium plating and maintains its natural white color over time.

Step 6

Determine Ring Size

This one’s easy to overlook, but it’s crucial! Especially when you are planning a surprise!

You want the ring to fit perfectly—snug but comfortable.

In the United States, ring sizes are typically measured using the numerical scale.

The standard US ring size chart ranges from size 3 to size 13.5, with each whole and half-size representing a specific circumference or diameter of the finger.

To measure your ring size, you can purchase a ring sizer. You could also measure by using a string, paper or existing ring that fits the intended finger well.

Tips for accurate ring measurement

  • Measure your finger at room temperature; fingers can swell in heat.
  • Measure your finger at the end of the day when it's typically the largest.
  • Consider the width of the band; wider bands generally require a larger size.
  • Ring sizes can vary between countries, so make sure you're using the correct measurement system (US, UK, European, etc.).
  • Some fingers on the dominant hand may be slightly larger, so measure the specific finger you plan to wear the ring on.

For the most accurate measurement however, we advise you visit us for a professional measurement.

Step 7

Find a Reputable Jeweler

Where you buy your ring matters just as much as the ring itself!

A trustworthy jeweler will ensure you get top-quality craftsmanship, ethical sourcing, and great after-sales service.

Look for:

Diamonds by Rothschild is a reputable jeweler that can assist you with specialized engagement ring guidance, and exceptional after-sales service.

Not only do we offer an exceptional range of engagement rings, we also offer professional guidance and craftmanship on any custom designs.

Oh, and we have the brightest natural diamonds!

Step 8

Make it Official

You’ve done the research, picked the perfect ring, and now all that’s left is to plan the proposal!

Whether it’s an intimate moment or a grand gesture, your partner will love the thought and effort you put into finding a ring that’s just right for them.

Once she says yes, remember that we are also the best place in Pittsburgh to buy your wedding rings.

8 Steps to Buying the Perfect Engagement Ring - Printable Guide

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